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Utilities & Services

Safe Work Method Statements for Utilities, Infrastructure and Services Installation

Utilities and services installation covers specialised construction activities involving rail corridor work, cable hauling, fibre optic splicing and termination, antenna and satellite dish installation, security system installation, communications and data installation, and building maintenance unit operations.

Utilities & Services SWMS

All Utilities & Services documents (7)

What is Utilities & Services work?

Utilities and services work spans rail corridor construction and maintenance, cable hauling operations, fibre optic network installation, rooftop antenna and satellite dish installation, building security system installation, structured cabling and data infrastructure, and building maintenance unit (BMU) operations on high-rise facilities. These activities typically involve energised electrical systems, height exposure, and safety-critical infrastructure corridors.

Why it matters

Utilities and services work presents severe hazard profiles combining energised electrical systems, height exposure, and safety-critical infrastructure. Rail corridor incidents are often fatal. WHS Regulations classify work near energised electrical systems as high-risk construction work requiring SWMS. Rail corridor work requires additional rail authority safety management compliance. BMU operations at extreme height demand comprehensive fall protection documentation.

Main hazards

  • Rail Corridor Train Strike HazardsWorking within rail corridors exposes workers to the risk of being struck by moving trains. Approaching trains may provide minimal audible warning, particularly on curved tracks or in noisy environments. Strict track occupancy rules, authority-to-work permits, and lookout systems are mandatory.
  • Electrocution from Energised Electrical SystemsCable, communications, and security system installation frequently occurs near energised electrical conductors. Contact with energised systems causes electrocution, arc flash burns, and secondary falls from height. Isolation, lockout-tagout, and testing for voltage before touching conductors are essential controls.
  • Falls from Height During InstallationAntenna, satellite dish, BMU, and some cable installation activities occur at significant heights. Falls from rooftops, towers, ladders, or suspended platforms are potentially fatal. Compliant fall protection systems, edge protection, and harness systems must be implemented.
  • Laser Eye Hazards in Fibre Optic WorkFibre optic cables transmit laser light that is invisible to the human eye but capable of causing serious retinal damage. Workers must never look into optical fibre ends and must use appropriate laser safety eyewear during testing and splicing operations.
  • BMU Suspended Platform FailureBuilding Maintenance Unit platforms operate at extreme heights and are subject to wind loading, equipment mechanical failure, and operator error. Platform overloading, inadequate tie-back systems, and failure to follow manufacturer procedures can result in catastrophic falls.

Questions

What permits are required for working in a rail corridor?

Working in a rail corridor requires authority-to-work or protection authority permits issued by the relevant rail network operator (e.g., Network Rail, ARTC, or state rail network). These permits specify the work location, time window, protection arrangements, and exclusion zones. Workers must complete mandatory rail safety induction training specific to the network operator. A protection officer or lookout system must be in place. All SWMS for rail corridor work must be approved by the rail authority as part of the permit process.

Are fibre optic cables dangerous to handle?

Fibre optic cables themselves are not electrically hazardous but present specific risks. The glass fibres, when broken, create tiny sharp fragments that can penetrate skin and are nearly invisible. More seriously, fibre optic cables transmit laser light during testing and operation. Looking into an illuminated fibre can cause permanent eye damage. Controls include treating all fibres as potentially live during testing, using optical power meters rather than the naked eye, wearing laser safety eyewear, and disposing of fibre offcuts carefully using dedicated waste containers.

What is the maximum wind speed for BMU operations?

BMU manufacturers specify maximum wind speeds for platform operations, typically in the range of 12.5 m/s (45 km/h) but varying by system design. BMU operations must cease when wind speeds approach or exceed manufacturer limits. A weather monitoring plan should be included in the SWMS, specifying how wind speeds will be measured, monitored, and what actions will be taken at trigger points. Workers must have a means to return to a safe landing position before conditions deteriorate to the limiting wind speed.